How to parallel park: the 5-step method
Parallel parking means reversing into a gap between two parked cars and finishing parallel to the curb. This guide parks on the right side of the road; in left-hand-traffic countries, swap left and right.
Practice this in 3DDriver’s-seat view · Free · No installStep by step
- Pull up beside the front car
Stop alongside the car in front of the gap, about 50 cm–1 m away, with your rear bumpers roughly level.
- Full lock toward the curb, back to 45°
Shift to R, turn the wheel fully toward the curb and reverse slowly. Stop at about 45° to the curb — a common cue is seeing the whole front of the car behind in your opposite side mirror.
- Straighten and reverse
Center the wheel and back straight until your front corner on the curb side clears the front car’s rear bumper.
- Opposite full lock
Turn the wheel fully the other way and keep reversing slowly; the front swings into the gap. Stop when you are parallel to the curb.
- Center and finish
Straighten the wheel and pull forward a little to even out the gaps. Aim to be close to the curb (within ~30 cm) without touching it.
Reference points at a glance
| When | What to watch | What to do |
|---|---|---|
| Start | Front car’s rear bumper | Level with yours, 50 cm–1 m to the side |
| 45° cue | Opposite side mirror | Whole front of the rear car visible |
| Opposite lock | Your front corner | Once it clears the front car’s bumper |
| Finish | Curb in the near mirror | Parallel, within ~30 cm |
Reference points shift a little with car size and seating position. Try it a few times in an empty lot or a simulator and settle on the ones that fit your car.
Common mistakes
- Starting too far out — beyond about 1 m you won’t reach the gap even at 45°.
- Counter-steering too early — your front corner catches the front car’s bumper.
- Counter-steering too late — the rear wheel climbs the curb. Watch the curb in the near mirror.
- Forcing a short gap — it’s comfortable at 1.5 m+ longer than your car; otherwise split it into moves.
FAQ
How much space do I need?
About 1.5–2 m longer than your car makes a one-move entry easy. Shorter gaps need several forward/back moves.
How do I know I’m at 45°?
When the opposite mirror shows the whole front of the car behind (plate and both headlights). It varies a little by car.
What if I touch the curb?
Stop, ease the steering, pull forward slightly and try again. Climbing the curb can damage tyres and wheels.